How health insurance works in Alabama
Alabama uses the federal HealthCare.gov exchange rather than a state-run platform. ACA open enrollment generally runs November 1 through mid-January; outside of it, a qualifying life event opens a Special Enrollment Period of roughly 60 days.
Alabama has not expanded Medicaid, so lower-income adults can fall below the subsidy threshold without qualifying for Medicaid. An accurate income projection is the single most important input to your options here.